California Poppy
Also known as the golden poppy,
this became California’s state flower in 1903 and April 6th has been
officially deemed California Poppy Day. The beautiful cup-shaped yellow
and orange flowers can grow up to 2 inches (5cm) across and 1 foot
(30cm) tall.
Shasta Daisy
This
white and yellow flower is the most recognizable of all the daisy
family. A classic perennial, it grows freely in the wild, blooming in
the summer and the fall, making it the perfect addition to any low
maintenance garden.
Fivespot
Closely
related to baby blue eyes, fivespot is also a Californian native. These
unique flowers can bloom and thrive in almost any climate and, due to
their low-lying nature, they make excellent groundcover in any garden.
Coneflower
This
prairie wildflower gets its name from the shape of its flower, with its
petals angling away from the center to form a cone shape. Coneflowers
grow in dry areas and were once widely used by Native Americans for
medicinal purposes.
Cornflower
A
member of the daisy family, this cornfield-growing flower has vibrant
baby blue petals. Considered a weed in the wild, the cornflower almost
became extinct after farmers introduced weed killers to their crops.
Candytuft
This
European native is highly adaptable to most climates, but it is a
flower that needs some care to ensure long and frequent flowering in
spring and fall. Usually white, the candytuft can sometimes bloom pink
or pale purple colors.
Chicory
A
member of the dandelion family, this woody perennial grows bright blue
flowers and is used as a coffee substitute in the southern United
States. Wild chicory has a bitter taste but can be a delicious addition
to pastas once cooked.
Fennel
A
member of the carrot family, this wildflower is considered an herb and
is highly aromatic. There are many uses for fennel, which range from
medicinal to culinary. It is also the primary ingredient in absinthe.
Bee Balm
This
beautiful flowering plant is an American native, popular with gardeners
due to its fragrant smell and ability to attract pollinators of all
kinds. A member of the mint family, it can be ground up to make
essential oils and seasonings.
Sage (Mealy Blue)
This
perennial can grow up to 3 feet (90cm) tall and has beautiful pale
purple flowers that grow down its stalk, an irresistible attraction to
all kinds of pollinators, from bees to hummingbirds.
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